केले की खेती का असली हिसाब और वैज्ञानिक तरीका

Prakritvi Agri Research · 2026-10-20 · Facebook पर देखें

केले की खेती का असली हिसाब: सही किस्म, सही खाद और एक बीमारी से बचाव। 🍌 1. किस्म: ग्रांड नैन (Grand Naine) के टिश्यू कल्चर पौधे; मुख्य फसल 12–15 महीने में तैयार, पेड़ी फसल उसके 8–10 महीने बाद। 2. मिट्टी: गहरी, उपजाऊ दोमट, pH 6.5–7.5। 3. सूक्ष्म पोषण: ICAR-NRCB का 'बनाना शक्ति', 10 ग्राम प्रति पौधा। 4. बचाव: एक ही खेत में लगातार केला लगाने से पनामा विल्ट होता है, फसल बदलें। 5. सरकारी सहायता: राष्ट्रीय बागवानी मिशन (MIDH) में केले की खेती पर सामान्य क्षेत्रों में 40% सहायता (2 हेक्टेयर तक)। 6. लगभग अनुमान (TNAU): मुख्य + पेड़ी फसल मिलाकर 27–30 महीने में लगभग ₹2.25–2.5 लाख प्रति एकड़ शुद्ध आय। भाव जगह और समय के साथ बदलते हैं, अपनी मंडी में पता करें। 🔬 ग्रांड नैन, रोबस्टा: Musa acuminata (AAA) · नेन्द्रन: Musa (AAB) Follow कृषि अनुसंधान · save and share #BananaFarming #KrishiAnusandhan #SmartFarming

स्रोत (Sources)

  1. www.agritech.tnau.ac.in · sucess%20stories_Hoticulture.html“With an initial investment of Rs. 80,000-85,000 per acre these farmers get a yield of 38-40 tonnes per acre”“which amounts to Rs. 1,50,000-1,60,000 per acre as gross income and a net income of Rs.70,000 -75,000 per acre annually.”“Farmers are advised to go in for two ratoons, which gives them a net income of about Rs. 1 lakh each, per acre.”
  2. agritech.tnau.ac.in · sucess%20stories_Hoticulture%20-%20Copy.html“The cost of establishing drip irrigation system in an acre comes to Rs. 20,000 -25,000 which can be recovered in the first crop itself”“the bunches are covered using a “skirting bag” which prevents the tender fruits from insect attack, besides maintaining uniform temperature inside.”
  3. nhb.gov.in · BANANA.htm“Important cultivars include Dwarf Cavendish, Robusta, Monthan, Poovan, Nendran, Red banana, Nyali, Safed Velchi, Basrai, Ardhapuri, Rasthali, Karpurvalli, Karthali and Grand Naine etc.”“Grand Naine, an imported variety from Israel is gaining popularity and may soon become the most preferred variety due to its tolerance to abiotic stresses”“The planted crop gets ready for harvest within 12-15 months of planting and the main harvesting season of banana is from September to April.”
  4. agritech.tnau.ac.in · HORTICULTURE.pdf“Grand Naine uner HDP : 115-130 t / ha”“HDP can be acheived by planting three suckers / hill at a spacing of 1.8 x 3.6 m ( 4629 plants/ha).”“instead of full dosage of fertilizer (i.e. 110: 35 : 330 g of NPK ) only 75 % of the fertilizer needs to be applied.”
  5. www.agritech.tnau.ac.in · faq's.html“Another method is called Paired row system, planting at a spacing of 1.2 X1.2X2 m with a population of 5200 plants/ha.”“Due to its vigorous growth and more number of roots, the tissue culture plants require 50% more fertilizers than the conventional plants.”“Banana plant requires 200 g of nitrogen (N), 30-50 g of phosphorus (P) and 300-450 g of potassium (K) applied in 3-5 split doses.”
  6. nhb.gov.in · MIDH_Guidelines.pdf“Banana and Pineapple (By Suckers) a) Without drip Irrigation Rs. 1.10 Lakh/ha Assistance @ 40% in general areas for an area upto 2 ha.”“In the case of NE & Himalayan States, Scheduled areas, vibrant villages, Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep Islands, assistance will be @ 50% for an area upto 2 ha. on pro rata basis.”
  7. nhb.gov.in · AnantapurBrochure.pdf“Each bunch contains 10 to 12 hands with 175 to 225 number of fruits. Tissue cultured plants are very healthy & resistant to diseases. It is also high yielding giving on an avg. of 30 kg per plant.”

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